February 1, 2024 - AAFRF
Airtel Africa (AAFRF), the telecommunications giant with a sprawling presence across Nigeria, East Africa, and Francophone Africa, has been quietly making waves in the financial technology sector. While most analysts focus on their impressive subscriber growth and expanding 4G network, a deeper dive into their financials reveals a potential game-changer: the explosive growth of their mobile money business.
Sure, Airtel's mobile money service is not a new phenomenon. It has been steadily gaining traction over the past few years, providing essential financial services to millions across the continent. But recent quarterly data hints at a significant shift, a potential inflection point that could see mobile money become a dominant force within Airtel's revenue streams.
Here's the catch: Airtel doesn't explicitly break out the revenue generated by their mobile money platform. However, we can glean insights by analyzing their "other operating expenses" line item within their quarterly income statements. This category, while somewhat opaque, likely encompasses the costs associated with running their mobile money operations, including transaction fees, agent commissions, and technology infrastructure.
"Now, the intriguing bit. While Airtel's "other operating expenses" have consistently risen alongside their overall revenue growth, the recent quarter shows a disproportionate spike. In Q1 2024, total revenue declined by 16.7% year-on-year, but "other operating expenses" jumped a whopping 23.1%. This divergence suggests a significant increase in mobile money-related costs, likely driven by a surge in transaction volume and user adoption."
To quantify this, let's make a hypothesis: assume that 50% of the increase in "other operating expenses" in Q1 2024 is directly attributable to mobile money. This translates to approximately $93 million in additional costs. Now, let's assume an average transaction fee of 2% (a common rate in many African markets). To incur $93 million in costs at a 2% fee rate, Airtel would need to have processed a staggering $4.65 billion in mobile money transactions just within that quarter!
The following chart depicts the potential transaction volume processed by Airtel Africa's mobile money platform based on the assumptions outlined above.
While these are hypothetical calculations, they paint a compelling picture. Even if our assumptions are off by a significant margin, the underlying trend remains undeniable: Airtel Africa's mobile money platform is experiencing a period of unprecedented growth.
This silent revolution is poised to transform the company's financial landscape. As mobile money adoption continues to surge across Africa, driven by increasing smartphone penetration and a lack of traditional banking infrastructure, Airtel is uniquely positioned to capitalize on this trend.
Imagine this: Airtel, a company already entrenched in the lives of millions across Africa through its telecommunications services, now becomes their primary financial service provider. Their mobile money platform evolves into a comprehensive financial ecosystem, offering not just payments and transfers, but also micro-loans, savings products, insurance, and even investment opportunities.
The implications are far-reaching, not just for Airtel, but for the entire African continent. Mobile money has the potential to drive financial inclusion, empower individuals, and unlock economic growth in a way that traditional banking has struggled to achieve.
While Airtel may not be shouting about it from the rooftops (yet), the signs are clear. A silent revolution in mobile money is brewing, and Airtel Africa is at the forefront of this transformative wave. Investors and analysts alike would be wise to pay attention, for this silent giant could soon be roaring.
"Fun Fact: Airtel Africa is listed on the London Stock Exchange, a testament to its global reach and financial strength. It was one of the largest IPOs on the LSE in 2019."