April 26, 2024 - GNTX

Gentex's Ghostly Growth: Is This Auto Supplier Immune to Recessions?

Gentex, the auto-dimming mirror giant, seems to defy economic gravity. While analysts obsess over Full Display Mirrors and fancy new tech gadgets, a deeper story lurks within their financials: a quiet, persistent outperformance that stretches back years. Could Gentex be building a business model that not only rides out recessions, but thrives in spite of them?

The latest earnings call, covering Q1 2024, throws more fuel on this fire. Global light vehicle production (LVP) dipped 3%, yet Gentex revenue climbed 7% to a record $590.2 million. This isn't a fluke; it's part of a pattern. Look back to 2018: over the following five years, Gentex revenue surged over 26%, while LVP in their core markets *shrank* by over 11%.

What sorcery is this? CEO Steve Downing drops hints. Gentex is deliberately shifting away from the 'units sold' game that makes most auto suppliers hostage to economic cycles. Instead, they're laser-focused on content growth: packing more high-ASP features into each mirror, regardless of how many cars roll off the line.

Think about it: a base auto-dimming mirror might fetch $20. To move the needle, you need *massive* volume. But add HomeLink, DVR, Full Display Mirror... suddenly, that same mirror is worth hundreds. A few key launches or take-rate bumps can drive growth even amidst industry contraction.

The numbers back this up. While overall mirror unit shipments were down 2% in Q1 2024, revenue *outperformance* against the market was a whopping 10%. That's content growth in action.

Downing also points to a deliberate shift towards higher-trim vehicles, where those juicy feature sets reside. As OEMs like Tesla (a major Gentex customer) prioritize margin over volume, it plays right into Gentex's hands.

This isn't to say LVP is irrelevant. Downing acknowledges the risk of interest rates impacting consumer demand, and a potential point-for-point revenue hit if production falls short. But the company's strategy seems increasingly insulated from typical cyclical swings.

Intriguingly, even their expansion plans hint at this shift. Gentex is building a new plant in 2024, but its impact on margins is expected to be minimal. This is partly due to the company's sheer size (absorbing a new facility is easier than it used to be), but also their strategic approach: staggering production ramp-ups and shifting existing product lines to soften the blow.

Could this be the future of automotive supply? As electric and autonomous tech become more prevalent, it's less about how *many* cars are sold, and more about the value packed into each one. Gentex, with its laser focus on content and high-ASP features, seems uniquely positioned to capitalize.

Hypothesis:

Gentex's historical outperformance against LVP trends will continue. Revenue growth in 2024 and 2025 will be driven primarily by content growth, even with flat or slightly declining LVP. Gentex's gross margin recovery will progress as planned, reaching 35%-36% by the end of 2024, with further upside potential in 2025 and beyond as new facilities and cost optimization initiatives come online.

Gross Margin Trend

The following chart showcases the recent trend and projected recovery of Gentex's gross margin based on information from earnings calls.

"Fun Fact: Gentex actually started as a fire-detecting company! Now, they're leveraging that expertise to launch a new line of residential smoke detectors called PLACE, complete with smart features like nightlights and white noise generators. Could this be the beginning of a 'Gentex inside' strategy for your entire home?"