May 9, 2024 - HPK
HighPeak Energy has a story to tell, one that goes beyond the typical narrative of production targets and debt reduction. Their recent Q1 2024 earnings call paints a picture of a company meticulously laying the groundwork for an explosive future, a potential they themselves are strategically downplaying. While most analysts focus on HighPeak's commitment to "capital discipline" and steady production, there's a hidden narrative humming beneath the surface, one of staggering potential masked by an intentional facade of restraint.
The heart of this hidden narrative lies in HighPeak's infrastructure. CEO Jack Hightower and President Michael Hollis repeatedly emphasize the "world-class" nature of their infrastructure, meticulously built over the past few years. This isn't just corporate chest-thumping; they're hinting at a capacity vastly exceeding their current operational needs. Hightower subtly drops the bombshell: their infrastructure can handle up to **eight drilling rigs**. Currently, they operate a mere two.
Why the stark discrepancy? HighPeak is strategically holding back, choosing to focus on debt reduction and free cash flow generation. This measured approach sends a clear message: they're prioritizing financial stability and building a war chest. It's a strategy designed to maximize their attractiveness in the ongoing M&A frenzy sweeping the Permian Basin.
The numbers tell the story. HighPeak boasts an unhedged EBITDAX margin of $52.68 per BOE, a staggering 70% higher than their public peer average. To achieve the same cash flow with their peer's average margins, HighPeak would need to be producing 85,000 BOE per day. This underlines the potent profitability of their asset base, even at their self-imposed production cap of 50,000 BOE per day.
""We are going to maintain our capital discipline in our current drilling program, but a great way to think about strategic alternatives looking to the future is to think about what our asset base could do in the hands of a company that has the financial resources to significantly increase drilling activity." - Jack Hightower, CEO, HighPeak Energy, Q1 2024 Earnings Call"
Imagine the potential in the hands of a company with deeper pockets, one willing to unleash the full capacity of HighPeak's infrastructure. Hollis casually states they could "easily double" production. In reality, the ceiling is far higher. With eight rigs, HighPeak could potentially achieve production levels exceeding 100,000 BOE per day, all while generating substantial free cash flow.
Furthermore, HighPeak holds approximately 2,600 drilling locations, with over 1,700 in their primary zones. This represents close to 15 years of high-value oil-rich inventory at their current pace. Hollis emphasizes their "decades worth of oil-rich, low-cost, high-margin inventory." It's a resource envied by many, particularly those facing dwindling tier-one assets.
HighPeak is acutely aware of this dynamic. They highlight the scarcity of high-quality drilling inventory in the Permian, pointing to an impending peak and subsequent decline in US domestic production. This looming reality underpins their strategic decision to hold back, making their asset base even more desirable as competitors scramble for dwindling resources.
Here's where the hypothesis takes shape. HighPeak is playing a calculated game. Their "slow and steady" approach is a carefully crafted message to potential acquirers. They're showcasing their financial prudence, highlighting their unmatched profitability, and subtly emphasizing the monstrous production capacity lying dormant within their infrastructure.
It's a potent combination, one likely to command a premium price in the M&A market. HighPeak's current market capitalization hovers around $1.9 billion. Considering their profitability, inventory, and unrealized production potential, a sale price exceeding $5 billion is not unreasonable. This would represent a massive windfall for current shareholders, far exceeding the returns expected from their current, self-imposed "capital discipline" strategy.
HighPeak Energy is not just another Permian operator; they're a sleeping giant meticulously positioning themselves for a wake-up call that could reverberate throughout the industry. While most analysts focus on the surface-level narrative, savvy investors will recognize the quiet power simmering beneath, a power ready to be unleashed, generating a financial earthquake that could reshape the Permian landscape.
"Fun Fact: The Permian Basin, where HighPeak operates, is one of the most prolific oil and gas fields in the world. It has been producing oil for over 100 years and is estimated to contain billions of barrels of recoverable oil."