February 15, 2024 - KAI

Kadant's Whisper: Is a Quiet Revolution Brewing in Forest Products?

Kadant Inc., a name perhaps unfamiliar to the casual investor, operates in the seemingly mundane world of industrial processing equipment for forest products. Yet, hidden within their recent Q1 2024 earnings call transcript lies a whisper, a hint of a potential revolution brewing in the very industry they serve. This revolution, unheralded by most analysts, isn't about flashy technological breakthroughs or disruptive new entrants. It's a quiet shift in dynamics, a gradual strengthening of Kadant's position within the forest product ecosystem, driven by a potent combination of strategic acquisitions and an industry-wide trend towards consolidation.

The evidence is subtle, woven into the fabric of CEO Jeffrey Powell's optimistic pronouncements about the "strong underlying fundamentals" of the industry. He points to aging equipment, the "average age...getting quite old," suggesting a looming wave of necessary upgrades and replacements. This pent-up demand, he argues, is compounded by the robust growth in global paper demand, projected to increase 3.3% in 2024 and continue its upward trajectory. But here's where the subtle shift becomes apparent. Powell's optimism isn't solely rooted in a rebounding market. He highlights the significant role of industry consolidation in bolstering the financial health of their customer base.

""Generally speaking," he states, "consolidation is good because it increases the profitability of the industry and increases their opportunities to invest." This statement reveals a crucial insight: Kadant is strategically positioning itself to benefit from the increasing financial strength of a consolidating customer base."

Let's delve into the numbers to solidify this hypothesis. Kadant's recent acquisitions of Key Knife and KWS Manufacturing, completed in January 2024, are expected to contribute $110 million in annualized sales. These acquisitions, notably skewed towards aftermarket parts and consumables (over 90% for Key Knife and 60% for KWS), strengthen Kadant's recurring revenue stream and position them to capitalize on increased operating rates at their customers' mills.

Now consider this. In 2023, Kadant achieved organic revenue growth of 7.5%. For 2024, excluding the impact of the acquisitions and foreign exchange, their organic revenue is projected to decline by 2%. This apparent slowdown, however, is primarily attributed to the "timing of capital projects," with Powell emphasizing that "project discussions and activities are actually pretty strong."

Here's the crux of the matter. While overall revenue growth might appear muted, the combination of strategic acquisitions and a consolidation-driven strengthening of their customer base is quietly setting the stage for Kadant to experience a surge in capital equipment orders as pent-up demand is unleashed. This surge, likely to materialize in the latter half of 2024 and potentially extend into 2025, could propel Kadant's organic growth back to, or even beyond, the impressive rates witnessed in previous years.

Revenue Projections for 2024

The following chart illustrates Kadant's projected revenue for 2024, separated into organic revenue and revenue from acquisitions.

The implications of this quiet revolution are significant. A wave of capital equipment orders, fueled by a financially robust and consolidating customer base, could translate into a period of exceptional profitability for Kadant. This scenario, overlooked by most analysts focused on the near-term softness in capital spending, paints a compelling picture of Kadant as a company poised to reap the rewards of a quiet revolution brewing in the forest products industry.

Adding to this narrative is the intriguing fact that Kadant has been recognized for four consecutive years by Newsweek Magazine as one of America's most responsible companies. This accolade speaks to their commitment to sustainable practices, a crucial factor in an industry increasingly focused on environmental responsibility. Kadant's ability to seamlessly blend profitability with sustainability underscores their strategic foresight and strengthens their appeal to a discerning investor base.

Kadant's Q1 2024 earnings call might have been delivered in a measured tone, but beneath the surface lies a compelling story of a company strategically positioned to benefit from a quiet revolution reshaping the very industry they serve. While the timing remains uncertain, the underlying forces are undeniable. Kadant's whisper of consolidation and pent-up demand hints at a potential roar of profitability in the not-so-distant future.

"Fun Fact: Kadant's commitment to sustainability extends beyond their Newsweek recognition. Their GranTek subsidiary produces environmentally friendly absorbent granules made from recycled paper, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional oil absorbents."