May 23, 2024 - TD

TD Bank's Hidden Weapon: The Quiet Rise of the "Stay-at-Home" Deposit

While the market grapples with TD Bank's ongoing AML saga and its potential impact on future growth, a quiet revolution is brewing within the bank's Canadian Personal and Commercial Banking (P&C) segment. Amidst the expected churn of non-interest-bearing deposits, a curious trend emerges: Canadians are increasingly opting for the security and predictability of term deposits, choosing to keep their funds within TD's ecosystem rather than seeking potentially higher returns elsewhere. This subtle shift, largely overlooked amidst the headline-grabbing AML issues, could be TD's hidden weapon in navigating a potentially turbulent economic landscape.

The Q2 2024 earnings call (TD Bank Q2 2024 Earnings Call) reveals a fascinating dynamic within the P&C deposit base. While non-interest-bearing deposits saw a slight quarter-over-quarter decline, this movement isn't leading to a mass exodus from TD. Instead, customers are migrating towards term deposits, lured by the guarantee of higher interest rates in a climate of sustained high interest rates. This phenomenon, dubbed the "stay-at-home" deposit trend, speaks volumes about TD's success in fostering customer loyalty and confidence in its brand.

This strategy stands in stark contrast to competitors who find themselves scrambling to retain deposits by offering increasingly aggressive rates, potentially eroding their margins. TD, on the other hand, benefits from this inward migration, enjoying stable deposit balances and even experiencing NIM expansion, as noted in the Q1 2024 earnings call (TD Bank Q1 2024 Earnings Call).

The numbers tell a compelling story. In Q1 2024, TD recorded its eighth consecutive month of market share gains in real estate secured lending, a testament to its strong brand presence and competitive offerings. This growth, fueled by the stability of its "stay-at-home" deposits, provides a solid foundation for continued expansion in a potentially challenging lending environment.

Hypothesis:

The "stay-at-home" deposit trend, while appearing innocuous on the surface, could prove to be a significant competitive advantage for TD. As economic uncertainties mount and competitors grapple with deposit flight, TD's ability to retain and even attract deposits within its own ecosystem will allow it to maintain lending momentum and potentially enhance its margins.

Supporting Data Points:

Consecutive market share gains in real estate secured lending (8 months in Canada): This indicates strong customer demand for TD's lending products, fueled by the bank's stable deposit base. Source: (TD Bank Earnings Calls)

NIM expansion in Canadian P&C (6 basis points quarter-over-quarter in Q1 2024): This demonstrates the positive impact of the "stay-at-home" deposit trend on TD's profitability. Source: (TD Bank Q1 2024 Earnings Call)

Modest NIM expansion expected in US Retail in H2 2024: While this is not directly related to the Canadian trend, it highlights TD's ability to manage margins effectively across its businesses. Source: (TD Bank Q2 2024 Earnings Call)

Potential Implications:

Enhanced competitive positioning: As interest rates eventually decline, TD will be well-positioned to attract deposits from customers seeking more security and stability, potentially further enhancing its market share.

Improved profitability: The "stay-at-home" trend allows TD to manage its funding costs more effectively, contributing to improved margins and profitability.

Sustained growth: The stability of its deposit base provides TD with the necessary firepower to continue pursuing growth initiatives, particularly in its core lending businesses.

Visualizing the Shift: Deposit Migration in Canadian P&C

This chart illustrates the hypothetical shift in TD's Canadian P&C deposit mix from non-interest bearing deposits to term deposits, based on commentary from the earnings calls.

Conclusion:

While the market remains fixated on the potential fallout of TD Bank's AML issues, a subtle but significant shift in the bank's deposit base is unfolding. The "stay-at-home" deposit trend, driven by customer loyalty and confidence, could prove to be a powerful weapon in navigating a potentially uncertain future, enhancing TD's competitive positioning, profitability, and growth prospects. This quiet revolution within TD's deposit base is a story worth watching closely.

"Fun Fact: TD Bank is known for its iconic green logo, which features a stylized maple leaf. The maple leaf is a symbol of Canada, and it's also a nod to the bank's Canadian heritage."