May 10, 2024 - TNISF

The Ghost in Técnicas Reunidas' Machine: Is a Cash Tsunami About to Drown Investor Expectations?

Técnicas Reunidas, the Spanish engineering giant, is painting a rosy picture for investors. A €72 billion pipeline! A burgeoning energy transition business! 4% EBIT margins! All while basking in the Abu Dhabi sun for their upcoming Capital Markets Day. Yet, a closer look at their Q1 2024 earnings call reveals a specter lurking beneath the surface – a specter of cash, an impending deluge that could rewrite the investment narrative for Técnicas Reunidas in a way few seem to anticipate.

The company insists on fiscal prudence, diligently channeling incoming cash to suppliers for smoother project execution. But the numbers tell a different story, a story of an imminent cash surge that even the most conservative estimates can't ignore. Técnicas Reunidas is sitting on a ticking time bomb of liquidity, and when it explodes, it could send shockwaves through the market.

Unpacking the Cash Surge

Let's break it down. Despite downplaying the significance of the yet-to-be-received down payment for the massive Riyas project in Saudi Arabia, Técnicas Reunidas casually mentions a curious detail – a detail that seems to have slipped past most analysts. The Q1 cash position of €333 million remained virtually unchanged from the previous quarter, despite the company already deploying significant capital for the MERAM project in Abu Dhabi. This, they claim, is due to a fortunate confluence of cash generation from other ongoing projects.

However, consider this: the Riyas down payment, expected in Q2, will inject a substantial sum into the company's coffers. While the exact amount remains undisclosed, even a conservative estimate based on typical industry practices suggests a figure in the ballpark of €150-200 million. This, on top of an already robust cash position, sets the stage for a potential year-end cash hoard exceeding €500 million, even after factoring in their intended acceleration of project spending.

ItemEstimated Amount (€ million)
Q1 Cash Position333
Riyas Down Payment (Estimated)150-200
Projected Free Cash Flow (2024)90
Potential Year-End Cash573-623

Source: Técnicas Reunidas Q1 2024 Earnings Call Transcript & Author's Estimates

A Mountain of Cash: What's Next?

To put this into perspective, Técnicas Reunidas' current market cap hovers around €1 billion. A €500 million cash reserve translates to a staggering 50% of their market value – an almost unheard-of ratio in an industry known for its capital-intensive nature.

Now, let's factor in their projected €4.5 billion revenue and 4% EBIT margin for 2024. This translates to an estimated €180 million in EBIT. Even if we generously assume a 50% conversion rate of EBIT to free cash flow (a conservative estimate for a company emphasizing cash generation), Técnicas Reunidas is looking at an additional €90 million in free cash flow.

Add it all up, and the numbers become almost unbelievable. Técnicas Reunidas could potentially be sitting on over €600 million in cash by year-end, exceeding their projected EBIT by a factor of three. This isn't just cash flow – it's a cash tsunami, a tidal wave of liquidity that's poised to engulf the company.

"The question then becomes, what will they do with it? Share buybacks? Special dividends? Aggressive acquisitions? Or perhaps, a strategic pivot that redefines their position in the rapidly evolving energy landscape?"

Decoding the Silence: Investor Implications

While the company remains tight-lipped, choosing to defer detailed strategic revelations to their Abu Dhabi extravaganza, investors would be wise to look beyond the carefully curated presentations and delve into the implications of this impending cash deluge. The real story of Técnicas Reunidas isn't just about projects and pipelines – it's about the strategic deployment of a war chest of liquidity that could make 2024 a year for the record books.

"Fun Fact: Técnicas Reunidas constructed one of the heaviest modules ever built for an oil refinery, weighing a staggering 4,200 tons. This module was part of the ExxonMobil refinery expansion project in Singapore and was shipped from a fabrication yard in Thailand. This feat underscores the company's engineering prowess and ability to execute complex projects on a global scale."