April 30, 2024 - AKR
While analysts dissected Acadia Realty Trust's Q1 2024 earnings call, focusing on the impressive same-store NOI growth and potential acquisitions, a more significant narrative lies buried within the transcript. Acadia is shifting its strategy, positioning itself not just as a beneficiary of the retail recovery, but as a master architect of its future.
Beyond the impressive figures - 5.7% same-store NOI growth, a signed-not-open pipeline at 5.5% of in-place ABR, and projections of 10% annual growth from the street retail portfolio - Acadia's emphasis on street retail reveals its true ambition. They are crafting a portfolio for sustained growth regardless of the broader economic climate.
Acadia sees street retail as the key to long-term net effective growth due to several factors:
Street retail leases typically include 3% annual escalations and fair market value resets, enabling faster mark-to-market adjustments compared to suburban leases.
Key street retail markets favor landlords. The pandemic created an environment where demand now outstrips supply, allowing Acadia to be selective in its tenant mix, curating vibrant shopping experiences that further drive demand and rent growth.
Acadia is leveraging its expertise to unlock value through a "pry-loose" strategy, recapturing leased space below market and re-tenanting at significantly higher rents. Examples cited in the call highlight spreads of 25%, 45%, and even 50%.
Ken Bernstein, CEO of Acadia, repeatedly emphasized owning assets that outpace inflation and GDP growth, a characteristic he sees in street retail. This is reflected in their acquisition strategy, prioritizing street retail for on-balance sheet acquisitions.
While Acadia has historically focused on fund management with power centers and value-add opportunities, Bernstein now sees a clear advantage in consolidating street retail assets using their lower-leveraged REIT structure. This signals a shift away from the traditional fund model toward more strategic joint ventures with institutional partners who share their vision.
John Gottfried, CFO of Acadia, outlined the impressive projected growth of their street retail portfolio. Here's a breakdown:
This translates to a projected 10% annual growth in same-store NOI, excluding potential upsides from the redevelopments of North Michigan Avenue. Once the portfolio reaches full occupancy, Acadia anticipates stabilized net effective rental growth of approximately 4% from its street retail portfolio, double the projected growth from their suburban assets.
Based on the call analysis, the hypothesis is:
"Acadia's focused strategy on street retail will lead to a higher FFO multiple compared to its peers in the retail REIT sector, reflecting the superior growth potential of this asset class."
Tracking Acadia's FFO multiple relative to its peers over the coming quarters will be crucial. Furthermore, monitoring the company's progress in leasing up its street retail portfolio, the spreads achieved through the "pry-loose" strategy, and the success of its street retail-focused acquisition initiatives will provide insights into the validity of this hypothesis.
"Fun Fact: Acadia's commitment to street retail extends beyond ownership and operation. They actively partner with local communities to create vibrant, pedestrian-friendly streetscapes, a key differentiator that strengthens relationships with tenants, residents, and officials."