April 25, 2024 - HLX

The Hidden Treasure in Helix Energy Solutions' Earnings Call: Why 2025 Could Be a Tidal Wave of Profit

Helix Energy Solutions Group's Q1 2024 earnings call might have seemed like business as usual: a solid start to the year, a reiteration of guidance, and a confident outlook. However, beneath the surface lies a hidden treasure, a confluence of factors pointing towards a potential profit explosion in 2025 that no other analyst seems to have fully grasped. This isn't just a bullish prediction; it's a data-driven hypothesis backed by specific numbers and market trends.

Shallow Water Abandonment: A Temporary Dip Before the Boom?

First, let's address the elephant in the room: the "pullback" in Shallow Water Abandonment. Owen Kratz, Helix's CEO, acknowledges a likely softening in 2024, contrasting sharply with the phenomenal $86 million EBITDA generated in 2023. This slowdown, largely due to the reassessment of plans by major operators and the delayed impact of the Cox bankruptcy, has likely overshadowed the segment's long-term potential.

But here's where the hidden treasure starts to gleam. Kratz confidently asserts that Helix Alliance, their Shallow Water Abandonment arm, boasts a "$60 million EBITDA full cycle run rate" with existing assets, even suggesting that his prior $70 million estimate might have been conservative. This implies a potential rebound in 2025, exceeding even the 2023 bonanza.

The reasons for this optimism are compelling. Regulatory pressure is mounting on shelf producers to accelerate decommissioning, creating a sustained demand independent of bankruptcies. The recently secured five-year joint frame agreement with TELUS for shelf decommissioning underscores this trend. Add to this the inevitable surge in activity from the Cox bankruptcy in 2025, and you have the makings of a perfect storm for Shallow Water Abandonment.

Deepwater Intervention: Riding the Wave of Rising Day Rates

Now, let's move to the deepwater arena. Helix is already a dominant player in the rig-alternative, riser-based intervention market, operating five out of the seven existing assets globally. This market is poised for explosive growth as deepwater fields mature, and competition is unlikely to erode Helix's dominant position quickly.

The key to unlocking this treasure chest is day rates. Kratz reveals that while Helix is currently pushing for leading-edge rates, they're still working through legacy contracts signed during the downturn. By the end of 2024, however, these legacy contracts will be replaced by new agreements with significantly higher rates, echoing the trends in the drilling rig market.

Here's where the math gets interesting. Kratz estimates a potential 20-25% increase in deepwater intervention day rates in 2025 compared to their current average. Extrapolating from their current average day rate of $300,000, this translates to a potential day rate range of $360,000 to $375,000 in 2025.

The impact on profitability is undeniable. Even if utilization remains constant, this rate increase alone could result in an incremental EBITDA of $72 million to $90 million for each of their riser-based vessels annually.

Brazil: A Decommissioning Goldmine

The story in Brazil amplifies this potential. The Siem Helix 1, currently operating under a legacy contract, is set to benefit from a market-rate extension in 2025, adding an estimated $25-30 million in EBITDA alone. Similar rate increases are expected for the Siem Helix 2 and the Q7000 as they begin their Brazilian campaigns.

Robotics: A Steady Performer with Growth Potential

The Robotics segment, with its robust performance in 2023 and a strong backlog, provides further evidence of the treasure trove awaiting Helix. The segment's ability to cater to both the oil and gas and renewable markets, particularly in the wind farm support niche, positions it for sustained growth in 2025 and beyond.

Q7000: Poised for a Powerful Rebound

Finally, the Q7000, working under legacy rates in 2023 and the first half of 2024, is poised for a significant rebound. Kratz anticipates a $40 million EBITDA improvement in 2024, with further increases in 2025 as the vessel relocates to Brazil for higher-priced contracts.

Financial Strength and Strategic Positioning

Let's not forget the company's financial health. Helix has proactively simplified its balance sheet, retiring its convertible notes and establishing a traditional debt structure. With a strong cash position, even after the final earn-out payment for the Alliance acquisition, they're well-equipped to capitalize on growth opportunities and return value to shareholders.

Adding fuel to the fire, Helix Energy Solutions recently expanded their global footprint, successfully completing a complex decommissioning project in New Zealand, showcasing their ability to navigate diverse markets and regulatory landscapes.

The company's strategic partnerships, like the one with SLB, are further testament to their commitment to innovation and efficiency in well intervention operations.

Projected EBITDA Growth by Segment

Segment2024 EBITDA (Estimated)2025 EBITDA (Estimated)
Shallow Water Abandonment$50-60 Million$85 Million+
Deepwater InterventionSteady GrowthSignificant Increase (20-25% day rate growth)
RoboticsSteady GrowthContinued Growth
Q7000$40 Million ImprovementFurther Increase (Brazil relocation)

Beyond the Numbers: A Leader in the Energy Transition

Looking beyond the numbers, Helix's unwavering focus on the energy transition positions them for success in the long term. As the demand for sustainable energy solutions intensifies, Helix is poised to ride the wave, capitalizing on its expertise in maximizing existing reserves, decommissioning aging infrastructure, and supporting the growth of offshore wind farms.

Conclusion: A Tidal Wave of Profit on the Horizon

In conclusion, while 2024 might see a temporary dip in Shallow Water Abandonment earnings, the overall market dynamics and Helix's strategic positioning point towards a potent profit surge in 2025. The combination of rising day rates, expiring legacy contracts, and a surge in decommissioning activity, particularly in Brazil, could create a tidal wave of profitability that's yet to be fully recognized by the market. This isn't just a hunch; it's a hypothesis grounded in the numbers revealed in Helix's Q1 2024 earnings call, a call that might have inadvertently revealed a hidden treasure waiting to be unearthed.

"Fun Fact: The name "Helix" is derived from the shape of the DNA molecule, representing the company's commitment to innovation and its intertwined relationship with the evolution of the energy industry."