May 1, 2024 - PUMP

The Silent Revolution at ProPetro: Why This Fracking Giant is Laughing All the Way to the Bank (and Why Wall Street Doesn't Get It)

ProPetro Holding Corp. just delivered a first quarter earnings call that, on the surface, fits the narrative of a “slow-to-no-growth” environment in the oilfield services sector. But beneath the calm exterior, a silent revolution is brewing, one that positions ProPetro not just to survive, but to thrive in this new era of consolidation and disciplined capital allocation. While Wall Street focuses on flat activity levels, they're missing a key detail: **ProPetro's FORCE electric fleet is quietly driving a fundamental shift in the company's profitability and cash flow profile.**

Here's the bombshell hidden in plain sight: ProPetro's maintenance shop is a ghost town. Their Director of Maintenance, when asked how many FORCE electric units were in for repairs, responded with a single word: "None."

This isn't just an interesting anecdote; it's a seismic shift. Think about the traditional frac business. Massive diesel or dual-fuel engines, the heart of any fleet, are complex beasts requiring constant maintenance and costly repairs. These engines, literally the workhorses of the industry, are notorious for downtime and significant capital expenditure.

But ProPetro's FORCE fleets are different. Instead of hulking combustion engines, they utilize electric power, relying on a variable frequency drive box and a transformer – components with virtually no moving parts and minimal maintenance requirements. The result? A staggering 60% reduction in maintenance overhead allocation for the e-fleets compared to their conventional counterparts.

This dramatic reduction in maintenance needs is just the tip of the iceberg. ProPetro estimates a 40% to 50% decrease in overall operating expenses for its FORCE fleets, coupled with significantly lower capital intensity. Remember, ProPetro invested over $1 billion over the past two years to transition its fleet and acquire new capabilities. Now, the payoff is arriving in the form of a dramatic reduction in capital expenditures, projected to be between $200 million and $250 million in 2024. This is a nearly 60% decrease year-over-year, a staggering figure that underscores the magnitude of this transformation.

Here's the kicker: ProPetro doesn't need activity levels to increase to reap the rewards of this efficiency revolution. Even with flat activity, their free cash flow generation is poised to explode. This is why, in the fourth quarter of 2023, ProPetro was able to simultaneously invest in fleet transition, execute share buybacks, and engage in accretive M&A – a remarkable feat for a company of its size.

Wall Street seems fixated on the “low to no growth” narrative, while ignoring the fact that ProPetro is operating in a completely different paradigm. Their customer base is a veritable who's who of the Permian Basin: sophisticated, well-capitalized giants like ExxonMobil, who value efficiency, lower emissions, and predictable costs. These customers are demanding ProPetro's FORCE fleets, signing multi-year contracts that lock in revenue and further de-risk ProPetro's earnings profile.

Financial Impact of FORCE Fleets

Let's do some back-of-the-envelope calculations to illustrate the potential. If we assume a conservative 40% reduction in operating expenses for a single FORCE fleet compared to a conventional diesel fleet, and a fleet operates 250 days per year, that translates to a potential annual savings of **$3.75 million per fleet**, assuming a conservative $30,000 daily operating cost for a conventional fleet. With ProPetro planning to deploy five FORCE fleets this year, the total annual savings could reach **$18.75 million**. This doesn't even account for the reduced capital expenditures on maintenance, which could add millions more to the bottom line.

Reference: ProPetro Holding Corp. Q1 2024 Earnings Conference Call Transcript

Capital Expenditure Trends

Reference: ProPetro Holding Corp. Q1 2024 Earnings Conference Call Transcript

This silent revolution at ProPetro is a story of foresight, strategic capital allocation, and a keen understanding of the evolving landscape of the energy services sector. While Wall Street yawns at flat activity, ProPetro is quietly repositioning itself as a dominant player, one that can generate significant cash flow and shareholder returns in any market environment. The question isn't whether ProPetro will succeed, but how quickly Wall Street will wake up to the seismic shift underway.

"**Fun Fact:** ProPetro's commitment to operational excellence isn't just about efficiency. They're also leading the industry in natural gas substitution, achieving outstanding diesel displacement rates with their dual-fuel fleets. This focus on sustainability aligns with the growing demand for environmentally responsible solutions in the energy sector."