May 7, 2024 - COHR
The air in Silicon Valley crackles with the electricity of innovation, and whispers of the next big thing travel faster than the speed of light. While the spotlight shines brightly on the giants of artificial intelligence, a subtle shift is occurring beneath the surface. Coherent Corp., a company traditionally known for its lasers and optical components, is quietly positioning itself at the heart of the AI revolution.
Their recent Q3 2024 earnings call, filled with subtle cues and understated pronouncements, reveals a strategy that goes far beyond simply riding the AI wave. They are building an empire, brick by optical brick, and it's time to pay attention.
Coherent's success story hinges on their 800G datacom transceivers, a critical component for high-speed data transfer in AI applications. Demand for these transceivers has been nothing short of explosive, driving a nearly 50% sequential increase in non-GAAP EPS in Q3. But what's truly remarkable is not just the current strength of the market, but Coherent's confidence in its continued dominance. They project Q4 shipments exceeding $250 million, a staggering figure that points to a deep understanding of customer needs and a supply chain capable of meeting them.
While competitors scramble for a piece of the AI pie, Coherent benefits from a key advantage: vertical integration. They control the entire process, from laser production to transceiver assembly, unlike many competitors who rely on external suppliers for critical components. This gives Coherent unparalleled control over their costs, quality, and time-to-market, enabling them to outmaneuver rivals in an increasingly competitive landscape.
"Consider this: Coherent owns the largest VCSEL supply in the world. This isn't just a bragging right; it's a strategic asset. VCSELs are essential for high-speed data transfer, and as the industry pushes towards 1.6T transceivers and beyond, Coherent's VCSEL capacity becomes a linchpin in the AI ecosystem. They are not just supplying their own transceivers, but also those of their competitors. In a sense, they are controlling the flow of data within the AI world."
Their ambition extends beyond 800G transceivers. Coherent is already sampling 1.6T transceivers and expects volume shipments by early 2025. They are also pushing the boundaries of VCSEL technology, demonstrating the feasibility of 200G and even 400G VCSELs, a feat previously deemed impossible by many in the industry. This relentless pursuit of technological leadership further solidifies their position at the forefront of the AI hardware landscape.
But the whispers of Silicon Valley suggest Coherent's ambitions reach even further. They are strategically diversifying their product portfolio, anticipating the future needs of the AI ecosystem. The optical circuit switch, a novel technology that utilizes their liquid crystal expertise, promises to revolutionize data center connectivity by providing high-speed, low-power switching capabilities. This innovative solution, slated for revenue generation by fiscal year '26, highlights their ability to leverage existing expertise to create entirely new markets within the AI space.
And let's not forget the synergy effect. Coherent's expertise in lasers and materials processing plays a crucial role in enabling the very foundation of AI hardware. Their high-precision laser welding systems, particularly the ARM laser, are finding applications in advanced lithography tools used to manufacture AI chips.
This interconnectedness, this ability to provide solutions across the entire AI value chain, creates a powerful flywheel effect for Coherent. They are not just a component supplier; they are a strategic partner, deeply embedded in the DNA of the AI revolution.
This chart visualizes Coherent's projected growth in 800G transceiver shipments, based on information from their Q3 2024 earnings call.
Here's the hypothesis: While current analyst projections focus on the impressive 65% CAGR for 800G transceivers, they are potentially underestimating the impact of Coherent's vertical integration and its disruptive technologies like the optical circuit switch. These factors, combined with their expanding customer base and strategic partnerships, could propel Coherent's AI-related revenue growth well beyond current estimates.
Their recent credit rating upgrade to Ba2 by Moody's further supports this hypothesis. Moody's cited Coherent's leadership position in the AI market and the expectation of continued financial improvement as key factors in the upgrade.
The whispers of Silicon Valley are growing louder. Coherent Corp. is not just riding the AI wave; they are quietly building a foundational pillar of the AI world. And as the AI revolution unfolds, they are poised to reap the rewards of their strategic foresight.
"Fun Fact: Coherent's lasers are used in a wide range of applications, from barcode scanners to laser eye surgery. Their technology is literally everywhere, silently powering our modern world."