May 9, 2024 - TPR
Tapestry Inc.'s recent earnings calls have been filled with optimistic pronouncements and strategic reassurances. Coach, the group's flagship brand, boasted impressive figures, showcasing the strength of their "expressive luxury" positioning. Kate Spade, while facing challenges, was portrayed as a work in progress with clear pathways to profitability. Stuart Weitzman, though lagging, was deemed on a trajectory towards revitalization. Yet, nestled within the familiar narrative of brand building and customer acquisition, a more subtle and potentially seismic shift seems to be occurring - a shift whispered by the continued success of Coach's Tabby handbag.
While analysts have lauded the Tabby's remarkable performance - nearly doubling in sales year-on-year - few have delved into the potential long-term implications of its success. The Tabby, priced at a premium $550 for its quilted iteration, is quietly challenging conventional wisdom about luxury pricing and positioning. It's not simply a popular handbag; it's a gateway drug to a new, more accessible form of luxury.
Consider this: Coach, traditionally perceived as a more approachable luxury brand, is successfully commanding premium prices for its Tabby line, prices often associated with established European luxury houses. The quilted Tabby, for instance, boasts a higher price tag than many entry-level handbags from brands like Gucci or Prada. This suggests Coach is not merely capturing existing demand; it's creating new demand, attracting consumers who may have previously been priced out of the traditional luxury market.
The implications are profound. If Coach can continue this trend, leveraging its innovative designs and strong brand messaging to command higher prices, it could fundamentally alter the competitive landscape. The traditional luxury pyramid, with its steep price escalation, could be flattened, creating a more fluid and dynamic market where brands like Coach compete directly with the established luxury behemoths.
Furthermore, the Tabby's success with younger demographics, particularly Gen Z and millennials, speaks volumes about a generational shift in luxury consumption. Younger consumers, less beholden to heritage and logos, are drawn to Coach's distinctive designs and purpose-driven campaigns. They see value in the Tabby's unique aesthetic, its blend of modern sensibilities and timeless elegance.
This is not to say Coach is abandoning its core customer base. The continued strength of its Willow and Rogue families underscores its commitment to its loyal clientele. However, the Tabby's success reveals a new dimension to the brand, a dimension that resonates with a new generation of luxury consumers.
The following chart depicts the growth in Coach's global handbag Average Unit Retail (AUR), driven significantly by the popularity of the Tabby.
To quantify this potential shift, Coach's global handbag AUR grew in the mid-single digits, driven in part by the Tabby's popularity. Furthermore, new customers, many of whom gravitated towards the Tabby, transacted at higher AURs than existing customers. This suggests a willingness among younger consumers to pay premium prices for Coach products, particularly those with innovative and distinctive designs.
This shift, however, is not without its challenges. Kate Spade, for instance, is struggling to find its footing in the current environment. While profits exceeded expectations, top-line trends remain challenged. The brand's dependence on carryover families, coupled with a lack of compelling newness, has hindered its ability to capture consumer attention.
Interestingly, Tapestry plans to address Kate Spade's challenges by adopting a playbook reminiscent of Coach's Tabby strategy: increased innovation, a stronger focus on omnichannel experiences, and more emotional marketing campaigns. This suggests Tapestry sees the Tabby's success not as an isolated phenomenon but as a blueprint for future brand development.
The whispers of Tabby, therefore, may be more than just whispers. They could be the harbingers of a new era in luxury, an era where innovative designs, compelling value propositions, and strong consumer connections reign supreme. Whether Coach can fully capitalize on this potential shift, and whether Kate Spade can replicate the Tabby's success, remains to be seen. However, the whispers are growing louder, and the luxury landscape may be forever changed by the quiet revolution of the Tabby.
"Fun Fact: The Tabby was inspired by an archival Coach design from the 1970s, demonstrating the brand's ability to reinterpret its heritage for a modern audience."