May 2, 2024 - VTR
Ventas just delivered another stellar quarter, riding the wave of a booming senior housing market. Occupancy rates are soaring, NOI is gushing in, and everyone's focused on how much more senior housing Ventas is going to gobble up. But while everyone's eyes are glued on the acquisition game, a subtle shift in Ventas' language might signal a surprise move on the horizon: a potential sell-off of their highly-occupied, stable, but low-growth Canadian senior housing portfolio.
On the surface, Ventas' love affair with Canadian senior housing continues. It's a 'core light asset,' gushes Justin Hutchens, Executive VP of Senior Housing, praising its 'very high quality physically' and 'high-performing' nature. He even hints at potential for expanding that footprint. But beneath the surface, a change in tone is palpable.
Last quarter, Canada was celebrated for its stable cash flow and consistent performance. This time around, the emphasis is strikingly different. Hutchens repeatedly draws a stark contrast between the U.S. and Canada, highlighting the U.S.'s '24.5%' NOI growth in 2023 and projected 'mid- to high teens' growth in 2024. Canada, meanwhile, is relegated to a 'very high-quality, high-performing portfolio,' but one that 'hampers our growth a little bit' because it's 'high quality and stable.'
This isn't just casual commentary. CEO Debra Cafaro chimes in, underscoring the narrative. As Ventas expands its U.S. senior housing footprint, she points out, the Canadian portfolio's percentage of overall SHOP NOI will naturally shrink.
This brings us to the heart of the whisper: Is Ventas strategically downplaying Canada's attractiveness to pave the way for a future divestiture? Consider the evidence:
The Growth Gap: The U.S. SHOP portfolio is exploding, with growth exceeding anything Canada can deliver in the foreseeable future. This creates pressure for Ventas to allocate capital to the highest-growth opportunities.
The Acquisition Appetite: Ventas is hungry for U.S. senior housing acquisitions, and needs capital to fuel this growth. Selling the Canadian portfolio would unlock significant funds.
The Valuation Proposition: Canadian senior housing, with its high occupancy rates and low-risk profile, could command premium pricing in the current market. This would allow Ventas to maximize proceeds and potentially redeploy them into higher-yielding U.S. assets.
The Subtle Shift: The language surrounding Canada has subtly shifted from praise for consistent performance to acknowledging it as a 'hamper' on overall growth. This could be interpreted as Ventas priming the market for a potential sale.
This brings us to the hypothesis: If Ventas were to divest its Canadian senior housing portfolio, what kind of financial impact could we expect? Let's crunch some numbers.
While the precise size of the Canadian portfolio isn't explicitly stated, it's estimated to be around 15% of Ventas' overall SHOP NOI. Based on 2023 SHOP NOI of approximately $800 million, this translates to roughly $120 million in NOI from Canada.
Assuming a conservative cap rate of 5% for this stable, high-quality portfolio, the sale could generate around $2.4 billion in proceeds. This influx of capital could be strategically deployed to fuel Ventas' U.S. senior housing acquisition ambitions.
The impact on FFO per share is harder to pinpoint, depending on the specific deals Ventas pursues. However, given the company's focus on acquiring assets with 'low to mid-teens IRRs' and going-in cap rates 'around 7%,' it's reasonable to expect that a strategic redeployment of Canadian proceeds could enhance long-term FFO growth.
The following chart, based on management's comments during the Q1 2024 earnings call, illustrates the projected growth disparity between Ventas' U.S. and Canadian SHOP portfolios. Note that the Canadian figures are estimates, as exact numbers were not provided.
Of course, this is just a whisper, a potential strategy gleaned from subtle shifts in Ventas' language. The company has made no official announcement, and may ultimately choose to hold on to its Canadian gem. However, for savvy investors attuned to the nuances of corporate communication, this whisper warrants close attention. Could a Canadian divestiture be the unexpected move that propels Ventas to even greater heights in the booming U.S. senior housing market? Only time will tell.
"Fun Fact: The Canadian senior housing market is known for its strong government support and regulations, leading to high standards of care and a stable operating environment."