February 21, 2024 - VNOM

Viper Energy: The Silent Revolution in Mineral Rights Valuation?

Something peculiar is happening within Viper Energy, a detail almost whispered between the lines of their recent Q1 2024 earnings call (Source: Seeking Alpha). While analysts busily dissected production guidance and the looming Endeavor drop-down, a potentially seismic shift in the valuation of mineral rights flew under the radar.

The clue? The revelation about Diamondback's Wolfcamp D testing in Spanish Trail. It's not the mere existence of the Wolfcamp D that's intriguing, but the language used to describe it. Remember, Viper, as a mineral rights holder, benefits from *every* barrel extracted from their acreage, regardless of the specific formation.

Let's rewind a decade. Spanish Trail, acquired by Viper for $400 million, was a Wolfcamp B play. Fast forward, and Diamondback is now pulling hydrocarbons from 5 or 6 formations in the same area. That's a fivefold increase in potential revenue streams for Viper, all from an asset purchased with a single formation in mind.

Now, apply this logic to the broader Permian Basin, where Viper holds a dominant position. The industry's relentless pursuit of efficiency has led to the development of multiple stacked formations, sometimes with wells drilled right on top of each other.

Here's the kicker: the market hasn't fully grasped the implications of stacked pay zones on mineral rights valuation. Traditional models largely focus on the primary target formation at the time of purchase. Viper's Spanish Trail story is a microcosm of the silent revolution underway.

Analysts are scrambling to model the Endeavor drop-down, likely using current production and primary formation development plans. But what if the real prize lies beneath, in the Wolfcamp D, the Woodford, the Barnett, formations currently viewed as secondary targets?

Let's play with a hypothetical scenario. Assume Viper acquires Endeavor's mineral rights for, say, $8 billion. Market analysis focuses on the immediate cash flow accretion. But five years down the line, stacked pay development triples production from those same acres.

The initial valuation, based on a single-formation outlook, suddenly looks ridiculously cheap. This isn't merely growth, it's a revaluation of the underlying asset driven by a factor the market is only beginning to understand.

Viper's executives are acutely aware of this dynamic. Their consistent emphasis on "undeveloped value" over near-term cash flow is telling. They're playing a long game, acquiring mineral rights with the full knowledge that their value extends far beyond the current development horizon.

The numbers are already hinting at this trend. Viper's production is outperforming expectations, even as oil prices remain subdued. This organic growth, driven by stacked pay development, is fueling their dividend and buyback programs, all while keeping leverage low.

This begs the question: is Viper Energy a minerals company masquerading as an oil producer? Their core business isn't just riding the wave of Permian production, it's owning the underlying resource, a resource whose true value is still being unlocked.

As the market slowly grasps the power of stacked pay zones on mineral rights valuation, Viper may be sitting on a gold mine, one that no one else has fully mapped yet. Remember Spanish Trail. It's not just a success story, it's a blueprint for the future.

Viper's Production Growth

Let's visualize Viper Energy's projected oil production growth based on the data from the Q1 2024 earnings call.

Analyst Insights

Here are key takeaways from top analysts covering Viper Energy:

AnalystFirmKey Insight
Neal DingmannTruist SecuritiesHighlighted Viper's dominant position in Martin County and the potential for increased lease bonuses in the future due to stacked pay development.
Chris BakerEvercore ISIInquired about early Wolfcamp D results and the overall M&A opportunity set for Viper, emphasizing the potential of larger deals.
Betty JiangBarclaysQuestioned the potential structure of the Endeavor drop-down and Viper's existing exposure to Endeavor's development program.
Paul DiamondCitiDiscussed the M&A environment and Viper's preference for larger deals, noting the potential for continued mineral consolidation in the Permian Basin.
Derrick WhitfieldStifelFocused on Viper's 2024 production profile, inquiring about potential upside from Diamondback's operational efficiencies and lease protection against negative gas realizations.
Leo MarianiROTH MKMAsked about the increase in cash G&A guidance due to the corporate conversion and potential funding strategies for a large Endeavor drop-down.

Key Financial Data

"Market Cap: $6.69 Billion (Source: Seeking Alpha) Dividend Yield: 5.76% (Source: Seeking Alpha) Debt/Equity Ratio: 1.07 (Source: Seeking Alpha)"
"Fun Fact: Viper Energy's Spanish Trail asset, acquired a decade ago, has seen a fivefold increase in potential revenue streams due to the development of stacked pay zones. This highlights the hidden value that may exist in mineral rights across the Permian Basin."