Scarcity premium: the thing the company sells is becoming harder to get, and management is letting the shortage do the s
The model's full reasoning — Q2 2022 call → NOWe need to answer YES or NO based on the transcript. The question asks: does management convey that what the company sells is becoming harder for buyers to obtain — that availability of the company's own product, service, capacity, slots, units, or expertise is tightening relative to what buyers want — AND that management is allowing that tightening to work in the company's favor, rather than racing to eliminate it? We need to look for evidence in the transcript. The company is Linde, an industrial gas company. They sell gases, on-site supply, merchant, packaged, etc. The question is about scarcity of their own output. Scan the transcript for statements about tightness, limited availability, pricing power, selectivity, etc. Sanjiv Lamba mentions: "strong pricing, solid cash flows and margins expanding" but that's not necessarily scarcity. He talks about "pricing actions" and "price and cost management". He mentions "we can benefit from a recovery" etc. He talks about "pricing increased 12% and 3%" in EMEA. That's price increases, but is that due to scarcity? Possibly, but need to see if they say availability is tightening. He mentions "we continue to see more project backlog opportunities in the U.S. than anywhere else. Recent wins for electronics have been the largest driver, but progress on potential new U.S. Gulf Coast projects, especially for blue hydrogen, are encouraging. And as I look at our overall current sale of gas backlog report, there are several projects we expect to sign before the year end, which could take this number close to the 4 billion mark, even after starting up close to 1 billion in projects during the course of the year." That's about backlog, but not necessarily about scarcity of product for buyers. He talks about "our ability to capture that growth anywhere in the world" etc. Matt White talks about pricing: "Pricing of 7% was broad based, and once again demonstrated our ability to price in extraordinary inflation environments." That's about pricing power, but is it due to scarcity? Possibly, but they don't explicitly say that buyers are finding it harder to obtain. They talk about "contractual fixed payments" and "take or pay" contracts. That suggests that customers are locked in, but not necessarily that availability is tightening.
| Ticker | Company | Call | Date | Call grade |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRA | ProAssurance Corporation | Q1 2024 | 2024-05-11 | D |
| AES | The AES Corporation | Q1 2024 | 2024-05-03 | C+ |
| PDS | Precision Drilling Corporation | Q1 2024 | 2024-04-25 | B |
| LEGH | Legacy Housing Corporation | Q4 2023 | 2024-03-18 | C |
| ALL | The Allstate Corporation | Q3 2023 | 2023-11-02 | C+ |
| DAL | Delta Air Lines, Inc. | Q2 2023 | 2023-07-13 | A |
| UAL | United Airlines Holdings, Inc. | Q4 2022 | 2023-01-18 | B |
| STM | STMicroelectronics NV | Q3 2018 | 2018-10-24 | C+ |
| ESS | Essex Property Trust, Inc. | Q2 2018 | 2018-08-03 | B+ |
| IRT | Independence Realty Trust, Inc. | Q2 2018 | 2018-08-02 | B |
| RACE | Ferrari N.V. | Q3 2017 | 2017-11-02 | C+ |
| HPP | Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. | Q4 2015 | 2016-02-25 | C |
LEGH · Q4 2023 → YESThe question is: Does management convey that WHAT THE COMPANY SELLS IS BECOMING HARDER FOR BUYERS TO OBTAIN — availability tightening — AND that management is allowing that tightening to work in the c...YES The transcript shows management explicitly holding production levels steady to build backlog rather than ramping output, while continuing to hold pricing levels. Duncan Bates states: “We have held pricing levels and held production levels as we continue to build a backlog across the manufacturing plants” and later “we decided, hey, let's keep production where it is and keep building the backlog.
STM · Q3 2018 → YESThe question is: Does management convey that WHAT THE COMPANY SELLS IS BECOMING HARDER FOR BUYERS TO OBTAIN — availability tightening — AND that management is allowing that tightening to work in the c...YES The transcript shows management describing current shortages and a "stretched supply chain" for their own products (especially Automotive and Power Discrete), with backlogs confirming demand outrunning availability. They explicitly note pricing upside from the fractured supply situation in Power and treat the tightness as a positive dynamic rather than an urgent problem to fix.
ALL · Q3 2023 → YESThe question is: Does management convey that WHAT THE COMPANY SELLS IS BECOMING HARDER FOR BUYERS TO OBTAIN — availability tightening — AND that management is allowing that tightening to work in the c...YES The transcript shows management explicitly restricting new business growth in unprofitable states (California, New York, New Jersey down 75% in new applications) and describing this as part of the profit improvement plan that is working in their favor by improving margins and allowing selective removal of restrictions only where target returns are achieved.