May 9, 2024 - EVRG

Evergy's Secret Weapon: Transformer Labor Capitalization and the Quest for 7% Growth

Amidst the excitement surrounding Evergy's robust economic development pipeline and legislative victories in Kansas, a subtle shift in accounting practices might be the key to unlocking even more aggressive growth. Buried within the Q1 2024 earnings call transcript lies a seemingly innocuous detail: a change in the way Evergy capitalizes labor costs associated with transformers. This seemingly minor adjustment could have significant implications for the company's future earnings trajectory, potentially propelling it towards the coveted 7% growth mark.

While analysts have fixated on Evergy's impressive 2% to 3% weather-normalized demand growth, fueled by major economic development wins like the Google data center, the potential impact of the transformer labor capitalization change has flown under the radar. This shift, amounting to a $0.02 per share year-over-year benefit in Q1 alone, suggests a strategic move to optimize capital structure and maximize returns on infrastructure investment.

The logic behind this accounting change is rooted in the very nature of transformers, vital components of the electrical grid that often require extensive labor-intensive maintenance and upgrades. By capitalizing these labor costs, Evergy effectively converts a short-term expense into a long-term asset, bolstering its rate base and enhancing its ability to earn authorized returns.

This subtle shift dovetails perfectly with Evergy's overall strategic focus on maximizing returns on its ambitious $12.5 billion capital expenditure plan. The company, already enjoying the benefits of reduced regulatory lag in Kansas thanks to the recently enacted HB 2527, now possesses an additional tool to enhance earnings growth without necessarily increasing overall capital spending.

Potential Impact of Transformer Labor Capitalization

Let's consider the potential impact. If the $0.02 benefit observed in Q1 is sustained throughout the year, it would translate to an $0.08 annualized benefit. This, coupled with the estimated $0.03 to $0.04 per share benefit from HB 2527 in the first year following a rate case, could add a cumulative $0.11 to $0.12 to Evergy's earnings per share.

Now, factor in the projected 2% to 3% demand growth and incremental contributions from new retail rates and transmission margins, and Evergy's current 4% to 6% growth target suddenly appears conservative. The company, armed with a potent combination of operational efficiencies, favorable legislation, and a strategic accounting shift, might be well-positioned to reach, or even surpass, the 7% growth mark.

Factors Influencing 7% Growth Trajectory

This hypothesis, of course, hinges on several factors:

The $0.02 benefit observed in Q1 must be sustained throughout the year. Evergy must continue to execute effectively on its capital expenditure plan, ensuring that investments translate into tangible reliability improvements and economic development gains. The regulatory environment in both Kansas and Missouri must remain constructive, allowing Evergy to earn authorized returns on its investments.

However, the potential rewards are substantial. A 7% growth trajectory would place Evergy firmly at the top of the utility sector, attracting investors seeking both growth and income. It would also bolster the company's ability to fund future infrastructure investments, solidifying its position as a leader in the responsible energy transition.

Key Takeaways from Evergy's Q1 2024 Earnings Call

TopicKey Points
EarningsQ1 2024 adjusted earnings: $0.54 per share (vs. $0.59 per share in Q1 2023) Unseasonably warm weather impacted results by ~$0.07 per share 2024 adjusted EPS guidance reaffirmed: $3.73 to $3.93 per share Long-term annual adjusted EPS growth target reaffirmed: 4% to 6% (from 2023 to 2026)
Demand GrowthWeather-normalized demand growth: 2% to 3% (extended to 2028) Driven by economic development wins, including the Google data center Major customers (Google, Panasonic, Meta) represent ~750 MW of load
Regulation & LegislationHB 2527 (Kansas) effective July 1, 2024, mitigates regulatory lag Estimated EPS benefit from HB 2527: $0.03 to $0.04 per share (first year following a rate case) Missouri West rate case pending, new rates effective January 2025 Missouri legislation to amend PISA statute passed the House, awaiting Senate action
Capital ExpendituresCurrent plan: $12.5 billion (does not yet reflect 2024 IRP updates) Capital plan update expected in Q3 2024 earnings call

The next few quarters will be crucial for testing this hypothesis. Watch closely for updates on Evergy's transformer labor capitalization strategy and its impact on earnings. Keep an eye on the company's operational performance, regulatory developments, and the progress of its economic development pipeline.

While the path to 7% growth is not without its challenges, Evergy's strategic approach, coupled with this subtle but potent accounting shift, suggests that the company might be on the cusp of a remarkable growth story.

"Fun Fact: Did you know that Evergy's Wolf Creek nuclear plant, a cornerstone of its carbon-free energy generation, holds the distinction of being the largest single electricity generator in Kansas? It produces enough energy to power over 800,000 homes!"